Intshayelelo
Itekhnoloji yeeseli zelanga iqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza, ngoyilo oluyilayo oluhlala luphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ubomi, kunye namandla osetyenziso.
Ulwandle Solarufumene ukuba phakathi kwenkqubela phambili yamva nje, i-tunnel oxide passivated contact (TOPCon), i-heterojunction (HJT), kunye noqhagamshelwano lwangasemva (BC) iteknoloji imele izisombululo ezinqamlekileyo, nganye ineenzuzo ezizodwa kunye nezicelo ezikhethekileyo.
Eli nqaku linika uthelekiso olunzulu lobuchwephesha obuthathu, ukuvavanya iimpawu zabo ezizodwa kunye nokuchonga isikhokelo esilungileyo sokusetyenziswa kwethekhnoloji nganye ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni, iindleko, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi.
1. Ukuqonda i-TOPCon Technology
1.1 Yintoni i-TOPCon?
I-TOPCon imele iTunnel Oxide Passivation Contact, eyitekhnoloji esekwe kubuchwephesha be-silicon passivation. Uphawu lwayo ludibaniso lomaleko obhityileyo we-oxide kunye ne-polycrystalline silicon umaleko wokunciphisa ilahleko yokuhlanganiswa kwakhona kwe-electron kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweeseli zelanga.
Ngo-2022,Ulwandle Solaruqalise iimveliso zeN-topcon kwaye wafumana ingxelo entle kwiimarike ezahlukeneyo. Iimveliso ezithengiswa kakhulu ngo-2024 ziMONO 590W, MONO 630W, kunye MONO 730W.
1.2 Izinto eziluncedo ze-TOPCon Technology
Ukusebenza okuphezulu: I-TOPCon iiseli zelanga zinemigangatho ephezulu kakhulu yokusebenza, ehlala idlula i-23%. Oku kungenxa yokuncipha kwesantya sokuhlangana kwakhona kunye nomgangatho ophuculweyo wokudlula.
I-Coefficient yoBubushushu obuphuculweyo: Ezi seli zisebenza kakuhle kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, zizenza zilungele ukufakwa kwiindawo ezishushu.
Ubomi beNkonzo ende: Ukuqina komgangatho we-passivation kunciphisa ukuthotywa kokusebenza, ngokwandisa ubomi benkonzo.
IMveliso eNgenexabiso: I-TOPCon isebenzisa imigca yemveliso ekhoyo kunye nokuguqulwa okuncinci kuphela, okwenza kube noqoqosho ngakumbi kwimveliso yobuninzi.
I-Ocean Solar isungula uthotho lweglasi ezimbini ze-N-topcon ukuze kusetyenziswe ngcono ukusebenza okuphezulu kweeseli ze-N-topcon, ngobuchule obuphezulu obudlula i-24%
1.3 Unyino lwe-TOPCon
Ngelixa iiseli ze-TOPCon zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zingabizi kakhulu, zisajongene nemiceli mngeni efana neendleko eziphezulu kancinci kunye neebhotile ezinokuthi zibe kho ekusebenzeni okuphezulu kakhulu.
2. Ukuphonononga i-HJT Technology
2.1 Yintoni i-Heterojunction (HJT) Technology?
I-HJT idibanisa i-crystalline wafer ye-silicon kunye ne-amorphous silicon layers macala omabini ukwenza umaleko womgangatho ophezulu we-passivation onciphisa ngokubonakalayo ukuhlangana kwakhona kwe-electron. Esi sakhiwo se-hybrid siphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzinza kweqondo lokushisa kweseli.
2.2 Izinto eziluncedo zeHJT Technology
Ukusebenza kwe-Ultra-high: iiseli ze-HJT zisebenza kakuhle ukuya kuthi ga kwi-25% phantsi kweemeko zebhubhoratri, kwaye iimodyuli ezininzi zorhwebo zinomsebenzi ongaphezulu kwe-24%.
I-coefficient yeqondo lokushisa eligqwesileyo: Iiseli ze-HJT ziyilwe ngokuzinza okuphezulu kweqondo lokushisa, zizenza zilungele iindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu.
I-bifaciality eyandisiweyo: iiseli ze-HJT zi-bifacial kwindalo, ezivumela ukuba zibambe ukukhanya kwelanga kumacala omabini, ngaloo ndlela zandisa isivuno samandla, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezibonisa ukukhanya.
Izinga lokubola okuphantsi: Iimodyuli ze-HJT zinokuthotywa okuncinci okubangelwa ukukhanya (LID) kunye nokuthotywa okunokwenzeka (PID), okuqinisekisa ubomi obude benkonzo.
2.3 Unyino lwe-HJT
Owona mceli mngeni ujongene nobuchwephesha be-HJT kukuba inkqubo yokuvelisa intsonkothile, ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nemathiriyeli, kwaye iyabiza.
3. Ukuqonda iTekhnoloji yoQhagamshelwano ngasemva (BC).
3.1 Yintoni iTekhnoloji yoQhagamshelwano ngoBuyela?
UQhagamshelwano ngasemva (BC) iiseli zelanga zisusa imigca yegridi yentsimbi ngaphambili kwiseli ngokuyihambisa ngasemva. Olu yilo luphucula ukufunxwa kokukhanya kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kuba akukho kuthintela ukukhanya ngaphambili.
3.2 Izinto eziluncedo kwi-BC Technology
I-Aesthetics ephuculweyo: Ngaphandle kwemigca yegridi ebonakalayo, iimodyuli ze-BC zinika imbonakalo egudileyo, efanayo, eluncedo kwizicelo apho isibheno esibonakalayo sibaluleke kakhulu.
Ukusebenza okuPhezulu kunye nokuNxinana kwamandla: iiseli ze-BC zinika uxinano lwamandla aphezulu kwaye zihlala zilungele ukusetyenziswa kweendawo ezifana nophahla lwezindlu.
Ukunciphisa Ukulahleka Kwe-Shading: Ekubeni bonke abafowunelwa ngasemva, ilahleko ye-shading iyancitshiswa, inyusa ukunyuswa kokukhanya kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweseli.
3.3 Unyino lwe-BC
Iiseli zelanga ze-BC zibiza kakhulu ngenxa yenkqubo yokwenziwa entsonkothileyo, kwaye ukusebenza kwe-bifacial kunokuba ngaphantsi kancinane kune-HJT.
4. Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa lwe-TOPCon, i-HJT, kunye ne-BC Solar Technologies
| Iteknoloji | Ukusebenza kakuhle | I-Coefficient yobushushu | Ukukwazi ukuBifacial | Ireyithi yokuthotywa | Iindleko zeMveliso | Isibheno sobuhle | Izicelo ezifanelekileyo |
| TOPCon | Phezulu | Kulungile | Phakathi | Phantsi | Phakathi | Phakathi | Uncedo, Uphahla lwentengiso |
| HJT | Phezulu kakhulu | Egqwesileyo | Phezulu | Isezantsi kakhulu | Phezulu | Kulungile | Usetyenziso, Usetyenziso oluphezulu lwesivuno |
| BC | Phezulu | Phakathi | Phakathi | Phantsi | Phezulu | Egqwesileyo | Indawo yokuhlala, izicelo eziqhutywa ngobuhle |
Ilanga ye-Ocean ikakhulu isungula uthotho lweemveliso ze-N-Topcon, ezizezona zidumileyo kuluntu kwimarike. Zezona mveliso zidumileyo kumazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia anjengeThailand neVietnam, kunye nakwimarike yaseYurophu.
5. Izicelo ezicetyiswayo kwiTekhnoloji nganye
5.1 Izicelo ze-TOPCon
Njengoko ibhalansi yayo yokusebenza kakuhle, ukunyamezela ubushushu, kunye neendleko zokuvelisa, itekhnoloji yelanga ye-TOPCon ifanelekele:
- Utility-Scale-Scale iiFama zeSolar: Ukusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kunye nokuqina kuyenza ilungele ukufakwa okukhulu, ngakumbi kwimozulu eshushu.
- UFakelo lwe-Commercial Rooftop: Ngeendleko ezilinganiselweyo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide, i-TOPCon ifanelekile kumashishini ajonge ukunciphisa amatyala abo amandla ngelixa ekhulisa indawo yophahla.
5.2 Izicelo zeHJT
Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwetekhnoloji yeHJT kunye ne-bifaciality ibonelela ngezibonelelo ezahlukileyo:
- Ufakelo lweSivuno esiPhezulu: Iiprojekthi zobungakanani bomsebenzi kwiindawo ezinemitha yelanga ebalulekileyo zinokuzuza kwisivuno esikhulu samandla se-HJT.
- Ii-Bifacial Applications: Ufakelo apho imiphezulu ekhanyayo (umzekelo, iintlango okanye iindawo ezigutyungelwe likhephu) iphucula ukuzuzwa kobuso obubini.
- Ukuziqhelanisa neMozulu ebandayo kunye neshushu: Ukusebenza okuzinzile kwe-HJT kuwo wonke amaqondo obushushu kuyenza isebenziseke kwizinto zonke kwiindawo ezibandayo nezishushu.
5.3 BC Izicelo
Ngokubhenela kwayo okuhle kunye noxinzelelo lwamandla aphezulu, itekhnoloji ye-BC ifaneleka kakhulu:
- Uphahla lwezindlu zokuhlala: Apho imiqobo yendawo kunye nesibheno esibonakalayo sibalulekile, iimodyuli ze-BC zinika isisombululo esikhangayo, esisebenzayo.
- IiProjekthi zoYilo: Imbonakalo yabo efanayo ikhethwa kwizicelo zezakhiwo apho i-aesthetics idlala indima ebalulekileyo.
- Usetyenziso oluNcinci: Iiphaneli zoQhagamshelwano ngasemva zilungele izicelo ezincinci apho ukusebenza okuphezulu kwindawo encinci kuyadingeka.
Ukuqukumbela
Nganye kwezi teknoloji zeeseli zelanga eziphambili-TOPCon, HJT, kunye ne-Back Contact-inika izibonelelo ezizodwa ezijongene nezicelo ezahlukeneyo. Kwiiprojekthi zobungakanani bezinto eziluncedo kunye nophahla lwentengiso, i-TOPCon ibonelela ngolungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo lokusebenza kakuhle kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo. I-HJT, ngobuchule bayo obuphezulu kunye nesakhono se-bifacial, ifanelekile kufakelo olunemveliso ephezulu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Okwangoku, itekhnoloji yoQhagamshelwano ngoBuyela ifanelekile kwiiprojekthi zokuhlala kunye ne-aesthetic-focus, ebonelela ngesisombululo esinomtsalane, esinendawo.
Ilanga lolwandle ngumboneleli wakho othembekileyo weephaneli zesola, uzibophelele ekuboneleleni bonke abathengi ngeyona mveliso iphezulu yephaneli yelanga, kunye nomgangatho wemveliso njengeyona nto iphambili kunye newaranti eyandisiweyo yeminyaka engama-30.
Kwaye ngokuqhubekayo usungula iimveliso ezintsha ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi abahlukeneyo kunye neemarike, imveliso echaphazelekayo ngoku - i-flexible lightweight solar panels, ifakwe ngokupheleleyo kwimveliso.
Ukuthengisa okushushu kuthotho lwe-voltage ephezulu kunye neemveliso ze-N-topcon nazo ziya kufumana amaza onyuso ekupheleni kwesizini. Siyathemba ukuba abo banomdla banokulandela ngokusebenzayo uhlaziyo lwethu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-07-2024